The Umred Karhandla Wildlife Sanctuary is a protected area located in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is situated in the Nagpur district, approximately 60 kilometers from Nagpur city. The sanctuary covers an area of about 189 square kilometers and was established in 2012. This wildlife sanctuary is an important conservation area in the region and is known for its rich biodiversity, particularly in terms of flora and fauna.
Key features of the Umred Karhandla Wildlife Sanctuary include:
Flora: The sanctuary is primarily covered with dry deciduous forests, which consist of a variety of tree species, including teak, tendu, jamun, haldu, ain, and more. These forests provide habitat for a wide range of wildlife species.
Fauna: The sanctuary is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, sloth bears, Indian bison (gaur), chital (spotted deer), sambar deer, wild boars, and various species of smaller mammals. The presence of tigers in the sanctuary is a major attraction for wildlife enthusiasts and tourists.
Avifauna: Umred Karhandla is also a haven for birdwatchers. It supports a variety of bird species, such as peafowl, Indian pitta, grey-headed fishing eagle, and various species of owls, woodpeckers, and other forest birds.
Tourism: The sanctuary has become a popular destination for eco-tourism and wildlife enthusiasts. Visitors can go on jungle safaris and nature walks to explore the sanctuary and observe its wildlife. These activities are usually organized by the Maharashtra Forest Department.
Conservation Efforts: Conservation initiatives are in place to protect the sanctuary's natural resources and wildlife. Efforts are made to reduce human-wildlife conflicts and maintain the ecological balance of the region.
It's important to note that the Umred Karhandla Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the relatively smaller wildlife sanctuaries in India but plays a significant role in the conservation of local biodiversity and offers a unique opportunity for people to experience the beauty of nature and observe wildlife in their natural habitat.
